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US unemployment below 5% for 62 straight months, the second-longest streak on record

The US unemployment rate has stayed below 5% for 62 consecutive months, the second-longest run on record after a 64-month streak in the 1960s and 1970s. The current run began in September 2021.

Published: 1 min read7 views
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US unemployment below 5% for 62 straight months, the second-longest streak on record
Contents
  1. Summary
  2. Compared with previous streaks
  3. Why it matters
  4. Possible market impact

Summary

The US unemployment rate has stayed below 5% for 62 consecutive months, the second-longest streak on record. Only the 64-month run from March 1965 to June 1970 was longer.

Compared with previous streaks

Period Months below 5%
Mar 1965 – Jun 1970 64
Sep 2021 – Oct 2026 62
Jul 1997 – Aug 2001 50
Oct 2016 – Mar 2020 42
Aug 1950 – Jan 1954 42

The current streak is 20 months longer than the 42-month run that ended with the pandemic in 2020. It began in September 2021, when unemployment fell from 5.1% in August to 4.7%.

For context, the average US unemployment rate since the start of this century has been about 5.6%.

Why it matters

A strong labour market supports household spending and gives the Federal Reserve more room to keep rates high.

Possible market impact

  • US dollar: A resilient labour market usually supports the dollar. EUR/USD daily analysis
  • Gold: Expectations of higher-for-longer rates can weigh on gold. Gold daily analysis
  • Stocks: A strong economy helps earnings, but high rates limit valuations.

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) unemployment data.

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